Betab Valley
| Author:Laxman Burdak, IFS (R) |
Betab Valley (बेताब घाटी) is a famous tourist spot situated at a distance of 15 kilometers from Pahalgam in north-east direction in Anantnag district in India's union territory of Jammu and Kashmir.
Variants
- Betaab Valley (बेताब घाटी)
- Hagan Valley (हगन घाटी)
- Hajan Valley (हगन घाटी)
Origin of name
The Betaab Valley got its name from the Sunny Deol-Amrita Singh hit debut film --'Betaab'. It was originally called as Hajan Valley or Hagan Valley.
Jat clan
Location
Betaab valley is situated at a distance of 15 km from Pahalgam in Anantnag district in India's union territory of Jammu and Kashmir. The valley got its name from the Sunny Deol-Amrita Singh hit debut film Betaab. The Valley is towards northeast of Pahalgam and falls between Pahalgam and Chandanwadi and is en route Amarnath Temple Yatra. The valley surrounded by lush green meadows, snow clad mountains and covered with dense vegetation.
History
Betaab Valley, which is a part of Pahalgam area – one of the several Sub-valleys of Kashmir Valley came into existence during the post geosynclinal stage of the development of the Himalayas. Betaab Valley lies between the two Himalayan Ranges – Pir Panjal and Zanskar. Archaeological evidence proves the human existence in this region from the Neolithic Age, especially at Burzahom, Bomai and Pahalgam. Betaab Valley – a part of the Kashmir region, was ruled by the Mughals since the 15th Century. In latter part of the 15th century the Turko-Mughal Military General Mirza Muhammad Haidar Dughlat ruled over Kashmir first on behalf of Sultan Said Khan of Kashgar and then on behalf of the Mughal Emperor Humayun. Ghiyas-ud-Din Zain-ul-Abidin invaded and ruled Kashmir region for about 40 years during which he was famous for promoting peace and harmony in Kashmir. He even gave a directive to restore and restructure Kashmir during his reign – in sharp contrast to the other plunderers who preceded him.
Tourism
Betab Valley is a very popular touristic destination. Betaab Valley is also a favorite campsite of travelers as it also serves as a base camp for trekking and further exploration of the mountains. The valley is a walk-able distance from Pahalgam. The crystal clear & chilly water of the stream bubbling down from the snowy hills is a delight; locals here drink this water too. Baisaran and Tulian Lake are few nearby attractions that can be visited.
In popular culture
Kashmir was home to the Indian film industry from the sixties to the eighties. Scores of films were shot in the Valley like Aarzoo, Kashmir Ki Kali, Jab Jab Phool Khile, Kabhie Kabhie, Silsila, Satte Pe Satta and Roti (1974 film). Film shooting almost came to a halt after militancy erupted in the Valley but with things improving now, one can hope that Bollywood would soon return to what many believe is its original home. The threat of militancy was a deterrent for over 30 years but with director Imtiaz Ali shooting for his film Rockstar in the valley with actors Ranbir Kapoor and Nargis Fakhri, the violence seems to be a thing of the past. The hut where Bobby was shot continues to be famous as the 'Bobby Hut'. Many films like Jab Tak Hai Jaan, Yeh Jawani Hai deewani, Haider have been shot in the Jammu and Kashmir state.
Attractions Nearby
Aru Valley: Aru Valley is a perfect option to visit near Betab Valley. Aru Valley is situated at a distance of 18.6 km from Betab Valley. Aru Valley offers you a serene place to capture the delightful charm of unexplored hills and ancient valleys. Some call it a mirror image of the Betab Valley.
Mamleshwar Temple: This Hindu temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva. Situated at a short distance of 7.2 km from the Betab Valley in Kashmir, this Mamleshwar temple is one of the most revered temples in Pahalgam. There is always a crowd of devotees here to worship Lord Shiva.
बेताब घाटी
पहलगांव से चंदनबाड़ी के बीच अमरनाथ यात्रा के रास्ते में एक खूबसूरत घाटी पड़ती है जो बेताब घाटी नाम से जानी जाती है। यह नामकरण सन्नी देवल और अमृता सिंह द्वारा अभिनीत की गई फ़िल्म बेताब की रिलीज के बाद बेताब के नाम से प्रचलित हुआ। इसके पहले यह अजन घाटी या हगन घाटी नाम से जानी जाती थी। शायद घाटी का यह प्राचीन नाम हगन नाम के एक इंडो-सिथियन राजा के नाम पर हो जो मथुरा के राजा थे। मथुरा के आस-पास आज भी उनके वंशज जाटों में हगा चौधरी के नाम से जाने जाते हैं। यहां 15वीं सदी में मुगलोंका शासन था। 15वीं सदी के उत्तरार्द्ध में तुर्को-मुगल सैन्य जनरल मिर्जा मुहम्मद हैदर दुघलत ने पहले काश्गर के सुल्तान सैद खान की ओर से तथा बादमें मुगल सम्राट हुमायुं की और से कश्मीर पर शासन किया। उस समय इस घाटी को हगन घाटी के नाम से जाना जाता था।