Ram Prakash Roperia

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Lt Ram Prakash Roperia

Lt Ram Prakash Roperia (10 June 1959-6 June 1984) was awarded the highest gallantry award in peace ‘Ashoka Chakra' for his act of bravery in Operation Blue Star.

Early life

Lt Ram Prakash Roperia, son of Shri Bhal Singh was born in Pali village in Hissar District of Haryana on 10th June 1959. He had his early education with his father in the village school and later got admitted to Sainik School, Kunjpura in Haryana. He passed his Higher Secondary examination in the First class in 1976. Ram Prakash was a boy of good nature and he was liked by his teachers and colleagues. He was good both in sports and academics.

He completed his B Sc (Hons) in Agriculture from the Haryana Agricultural University in the First division.

Joined the Indian Military

He joined the Indian Military Academy and was commissioned in the Indian Army on 19th December 1981 in the 26th Battalion of the Madras Regiment.[1]

Operation Blue Star 1984

On the night of 5th/6th June 1984, during Operation Blue Star, 'C' Company of 26 Madras was tasked to secure the first floor of a strongly held building complex. The Building Complex was heavily fortified and strongly held by highly motivated terrorists. Lt Ram Prakash Roperia was officiating as the officer commanding 'C' Company 26 Madras. A few staircases leading to the first floor of the building were effectively covered with the automatic weapons by the terrorists. Lt Ram Prakash Roperia decided to climb on to the first floor of the building with the help of ladders. His progress was hampered due to effective Machine gun fires. Three attempts to reach the first floor failed and further move appeared difficult. Lt Ram Prakash Roperia asked for volunteers to accompany him. In utter disregard to personal safety he along with Nb Sub KG Koshy personally led the fourth attempt and succeeded in climbing the first floor of the building.

This personal example of indomitable courage inspired his men and enabled his company to reach its allotted objective. Thereafter Lt Ram Prakash Roperia along with Nb Sub KG Koshy started clearing the bunkers under heavy machine gun fire. He personally led his company and as he cleared the complete first floor of the staircase, he was fired upon by the terrorists. Lt Ram Prakash Roperia lobbed two hand grenades and entered the staircase. One of the terrorists though injured fired at Lt Roperia injuring him seriously in the shoulder and neck. In spite of this fact he fired at the terrorist and killed him. Unmindful of his injury and in complete disregard for his personal safety he climbed down the staircase and established line with 'D' Company. After reaching the ground floor he collapsed due to sheer exhaustion and excessive bleeding.He was evacuated to Hospital where he succumbed to injuries.

In this action Lt Ram Prakash Roperia displayed most conspicuous bravery. indomitable courage, exemplary personal valour, outstanding leadership and devotion to duty of exceptionally high order and laid down his life in the highest traditions of the Army. [2]

Awarded Ashoka Chakra

Giani Zail Singh, The President of India presenting the Ashoka Chakra to Shri Bal Singh Roperia, Father of Late Lt Ram Prakash Roperia

During Operation Blue Star, Lt Ram Prakash Roperia led his company on 05/06 Jun 1984, with exceptional deftness, physical courage and utter disregard for his personal safety against heavily armed extremists, thereby, setting a personal example for his troops. His courage and leadership inspired his men to press on the attack even after he succumbed to his injuries.

For this act of most conspicuous gallantry, leadership and exceptional devotion to duty, Lt Ram Prakash Roperia was awarded the highest gallantry award in peace ‘Ashoka Chakra’ posthumously.[3]

लेफ्टिनेंट राम प्रकाश रोपड़िया का परिचय

लेफ्टिनेंट राम प्रकाश रोपड़िया

10 जून, 1959 - 06 जून, 1984

अशोक चक्र (मरणोपरांत)

यूनिट - 26 मद्रास रेजिमेंट

ऑपरेशन ब्लू स्टार 1984

लेफ्टिनेंट राम प्रकाश रोपड़िया का जन्म 10 जून, 1959 को हरियाणा के हिसार जिले के पाली गांव में चौधरी भाल सिंह के घर में हुआ था। 19 दिसंबर, 1981 को इन्हें भारतीय सेना की मद्रास रेजिमेंट की 26 वीं बटालियन में कमीशन मिला था।

ऑपरेशन ब्लू स्टार के दौरान, 5 - 6 जून, 1984 की रात 26 मद्रास की 'C' कंपनी को एक भवन समूह की पहली मंजिल को सुरक्षित करने का काम सौंपा गया। यह मंजिल कुख्यात आतंकवादियों के कब्जे में थी। लेफ्टिनेंट रोपड़िया 26 मद्रास की 'C' कंपनी के कमांडिंग ऑफिसर थे। स्वचालित हथियारों से लैस आतंकवादियों ने पहली मंजिल तक जाने वाली सीढ़ियों को अवरुद्ध कर दिया था। लेफ्टिनेंट रोपड़िया ने अपनी निजी सुरक्षा की अनदेखी करते हुए, सीढ़ी की मदद से भवन पर चढ़ने का निर्णय किया। पहली मंजिल पर चढ़ने का प्रयास करते समय उन पर मशीनगन से फायरिंग की गई, फिर भी उन्होंने अपने प्रयासों को निर्भीकता से जारी रखा। सीढ़ी से भवन पर चढ़ने के तीन प्रयास उन्होंने अकेले ही किए, चौथे प्रयास में उन्होंने अपने साथियों से सहायता मांगी।

चौथे प्रयास में उनके साथ नायब सूबेदार के. जी. कोशी थे, वे भवन की पहली मंजिल तक पहुंचे। मशीनगन की भीषण फायरिंग के बीच लेफ्टिनेंट रोपड़िया और नायब सूबेदार कोशी ने बंकरों को ध्वस्त किया। लेफ्टिनेंट रोपड़िया ने साहसपूर्वक अपनी कंपनी का नेतृत्व किया, पहली मंजिल की सीढ़ियां CLEAR करते हुए उन्हें गोली गई। गोली लगने पर भी वह नहीं रूके, उल्टे अपना प्रयास अधिक तेज किया व दो हथगोले फेंक कर सीढ़ियों से नीचे उतरने लगे। तभी, एक आतंकवादी ने उन पर फिर फायर करके गंभीर रूप से घायल कर लिया, लेफ्टिनेंट रोपड़िया ने जबाबी फायर कर उस आतंकवादी को भी ढेर कर दिया। उन्हें दो गोलियां लग गई थी तथा गंभीर रूप से घायल थे, फिर भी वह सीढ़ियों से नीचे उतर गए व 26 मद्रास की 'D' कंपनी के साथ संपर्क स्थापित किया। भूतल पर पहुंचते ही वह गिर गए। उन्हें तुरंत अस्पताल ले जाया गया जहां वह वीरगति को प्राप्त हुए।

लेफ्टिनेंट राम प्रकाश रोपड़िया को उनकी अति विशिष्ट वीरता, अत्यंत कुशल नेतृत्व और कर्तव्य के प्रति असाधारण समर्पण के लिए मरणोपरांत 'अशोक चक्र' से सम्मानित किया गया।

लेफ्टिनेंट राम प्रकाश रोपड़िया के बलिदान को देश युगों-युगों तक याद करेगा।

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