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'''Sisai''' is a town situated in [[Hisar]] district, tehsil [[Hansi]]. It is located 8 km north of Hansi. It is divided in two parts namely, Sisai Kaliraman and Sisai Bola. Sisai | '''Sisai (सिसाय, सिसाह)''' is a large village, which has got the status of a town, situated in [[Hisar]] district, tehsil [[Hansi]]. It is a site of [[Indus Valley Civilization]]. | ||
== Location == | |||
It is located 8 km north of [[Hansi]]. It is divided in two parts namely, [[Sisai|Sisai Kaliraman]] and [[Sisai Bola]]. Sisai Kaliraman is of [[Kaliraman]] Jats, and Sisai Bola is of [[Sihag]] Jats. This village was considered to be the largest village of joint [[Punjab]]. This village in [[Haryana]] has 2 panchayats. | |||
== Founder == | |||
*[[Ghanghas]] clan [[Chauhan]] ruler [[Raghu]] founded Sisai. <ref>[[Jat Varna Mimansa]] (1910), Author: Pandit Amichandra Sharma, Published by Lala Devidayaluji Khajanchi, p.11 </ref> | |||
== Jat Gotras == | |||
*[[Kaliraman]] - in [[Sisai|Sisai Kaliraman]] | |||
*[[Sihag]] - in [[Sisai Bola]]<ref>[[Jat History Dalip Singh Ahlawat/Chapter III]] (Page 304)</ref> | |||
== History == | |||
The [[Kaliraman]] gotra is branch of [[nagavansh]] or [[Naga]]s. Dilip Singh Ahlawat has mention it as one of the ruling Jat clans in Central Asia. <ref>[[Jat History Dalip Singh Ahlawat|Dilip Singh Ahlawat: Jat viron ka Itihas]] </ref> Known as [[Kala]] in [[Maharashtra]]. [[Kala]]s are descendants of [[Kalashoka]] (कालाशोक) son of [[Shishunaga]]. They had won the [[Kalakuta]] (कालकूट) country also. <ref>Jat Bandhu, 25 September, 2007</ref> Kaliraman gotra started after [[Kali]] of [[Nagavansh]]. People of this gotra had republics in [[Singhpura]] and [[Bhagowala]] in [[Punjab]].<ref>Dr Mahendra Singh Arya, [[Dharmpal Singh Dudee]], Kishan Singh Faujdar & Vijendra Singh Narwar: [[Ādhunik Jat Itihas]] (The modern history of Jats), Agra 1998, p. 229 </ref> | |||
A king of this gotra was the ruler near [[Mathura]], on the banks of [[Yamuna River]]. The ancient fort of Kaliramna is in ruins near Mathura. His fort was known as fort of Kalidheh. The famous episode of Mahabharata regarding [[Lord Krishna]]’s killing of a black python, [[Kaliya]] (कालिया), is related with some bad ruler from this gotra. With the killing of [[Kaliya]] [[Naga]], [[Krishna]] brought the end of this clan’s rule in Brij. Dilip Singh Ahlawat has mention it as one of the ruling Jat clans in Central Asia. <ref>[[Jat History Dalip Singh Ahlawat|Dilip Singh Ahlawat: Jat viron ka Itihas]] </ref> | |||
From [[Mathura]] they went to [[Kabul]]-[[Ghazni]] with other other Jats - Yadavas. They founded the Kingdom of Garh - [[Ghazni]]. During rise of Islam they came back to [[Bhatner]]- [[Sirsa]]. According to their bards they founded the old village of [[Patan]] and [[Siswad]]. From Patan '''Chaudhary Sishu''' came to [[Sisai]]. His brother [[Sunda]] founded village '''Sandwa''' and [[Salaywala]]. | |||
== Site of Indus Valley Civilization == | |||
[[Sisai]] is an [[Indus Valley Civilization]] site with three mounds Sisai 1, Sisai 2 and Sisai 2. | |||
Bolstering the status of [[Rakhigarhi]] as the largest [[Indus Valley Civilization]] metropolis on the banks of [[Drishadvati]] river (current day paleochannel of [[Chautang]]), at least 23 other [[Indus Valley Civilization]] sites within 5 km (at 4 sites), 10 km (at least 10 sites) and 15 km (at least 9 sites) radius of [[Rakhigarhi]] have been discovered till 2001. Some of the raw materials were procured from the nodal [[Rakhigarhi]] site and finished products were brought back to the nodal Rakhigarhi site for marketing.<ref>[http://asi.nic.in/pdf_data/rakhigarhi_excavation_report_new.pdf ASI Rakhigarhi Excavation Report for 1997-98 and 199-2001 excavations, Author: Dr. Amrendra Nath, Publisher: Archaeological Survey of India, Published: 2004]</ref> | |||
Within 5 km radius are early [[Harappan]] (4600 BCE - 2800 BCE site of '''[[Gamra]]''' and mature Harappan (2600 BCE - 1400 BCE sites of '''[[Budana]]''', [[Haibatpur]] and [[Lohari Ragho]] 3.<ref>[http://asi.nic.in/pdf_data/rakhigarhi_excavation_report_new.pdf ASI Rakhigarhi Excavation Report for 1997-98 and 199-2001 excavations, Author: Dr. Amrendra Nath, Publisher: Archaeological Survey of India, Published: 2004]</ref> | |||
Within 5 km to 10 km radius, early Harappan sites are [[Lohari Ragho]] 1, Lohari Ragho 2 and [[Kheri Lochab]]-[[Kheri Jalab]]. Mature Harappan small farmstead sites are [[Milakpur]] and [[Gunkali]]. Small farmstead sites of [[Kinnar]], [[Nara]] and [[Mirchpur]] have material from both mature and late Harappan period. late Harappan (after 1400 BCE) sites are [[Sotha]] and [[Gandaswala Khera]].<ref>[http://asi.nic.in/pdf_data/rakhigarhi_excavation_report_new.pdf ASI Rakhigarhi Excavation Report for 1997-98 and 199-2001 excavations, Author: Dr. Amrendra Nath, Publisher: Archaeological Survey of India, Published: 2004]</ref> | |||
Within 5 km to 10 km radius are early, mature and late Harrpan sites. To the north-west of [[Rakhigarhi]] are [[Panhari]], [[Gyanpura]], [[Sotha]], [[Kagsar]], [[Sulchani]] and south-west of [[Rakhigarhi]] are [[Sisai]] 1, 2 and 3, [[Rajpura]] 2, [[Pali]] and [[Masudpur]].<ref>[http://asi.nic.in/pdf_data/rakhigarhi_excavation_report_new.pdf ASI Rakhigarhi Excavation Report for 1997-98 and 199-2001 excavations, Author: Dr. Amrendra Nath, Publisher: Archaeological Survey of India, Published: 2004]</ref> | |||
== इतिहास == | |||
जयपुर रियासत के शेखावाटी भाग में [[Gugaur|गूगौर]] और [[Bagor|बागौर]] नाम के दो गाँव थे। इनके स्वामी '''जयपरतनामी''' चौहान थे। '''जयपरतनामी''' के 4 पुत्र हुये 1. [[Jatu|जाटू]], 2. [[Satraula|सतरोल]], 3. [[Raghu|राघू]], और 4. [[Jarawata|जरावता]]. '''जाटू''' का विवाह [[Sirsa|सिरसा]] नगर के [[Saroha|सरोहा]] गोत्री ठाकुर की पुत्री के साथ हुआ। जाटू के दो पुत्र हुये पाड़ और हरपाल। पाड़ ने '''[[Rajli|राजली]]''' ग्राम बसाया जो अब जिला [[Hisar|हिसार]] में पड़ता है। [p.11] [[Rajli|राजली]] सारा [[जाटों]] का गाँव है जिसके स्वामी भी जाट हैं। हरपाल ने [[Gurana Hisar|गुराणा]] गाँव बसाया जो राजली के पास ही है। यह ग्राम भी [[जाटों]] का है। <ref>[[Jat Varna Mimansa]] (1910), Author: Pandit Amichandra Sharma, Published by Lala Devidayaluji Khajanchi, pp.10-11 </ref> | |||
[[Chetang River|चेतंग नदी]], जो [[Yamuna River|यमुना]] से निकलती है, के किनारे पर [[जाटों]] के अनेक गाँव हैं। इन गांवों को सतरोला ने बसाया इसीलिए इनको सतरौले बोलते हैं जिनमें सामिल हैं – [[Narnaund |नार नाद]], [[Bhaini Amir Pur|भैनी]], [[Pali Hisar|पाली]], [[Khanda Kheri|खांडा]], [[बास]], [[Petwar Hisar|पेट वाड़]], [[Sulchani|सुलचाणी]], [[Rajthal|राजथल]] आदि प्रसिद्ध गाँव हैं। यहाँ सतरोला का खेड़ा भी है। इसीसे यह प्रमाणित होता है कि ये सारे गाँव सतरोला ने बसाये। इन सारे ग्रामों का स्वामी [[Satraula|सतरौला]] था। <ref>[[Jat Varna Mimansa]] (1910), Author: Pandit Amichandra Sharma, Published by Lala Devidayaluji Khajanchi, pp.10-11 </ref> | |||
तहसील [[Hansi|हांसी]] जिला हिसार में जाटों का [[Sisai|सिसाय]] नाम का बड़ा गाँव है। इस ग्राम के स्वामी जाट हैं। इस ग्राम को [[Raghu|राघू]] का ग्राम कहते हैं। [[Data|डाटा]], [[Masudpur Hansi|मसूदपुरा]] आदि और भी कई गाँव हैं जिनको राघू के ग्राम कहते हैं।ये सारे गाँव [[Sisai|सिसाय]] के पास ही हैं ये सब राघू के बसाये ग्राम हैं। <ref>[[Jat Varna Mimansa]] (1910), Author: Pandit Amichandra Sharma, Published by Lala Devidayaluji Khajanchi, pp.10-11 </ref> | |||
== Population == | |||
The Polulation of Sisai Kalirawan village, according to 2011 Census, was '''7312''' (Males: 3915; Famales: 3397)<ref>http://www.census2011.co.in/data/village/61063-sisai-kali-rawan-haryana.html</ref> | |||
== Notable persons == | |||
*Rai Sahab Choudhary Ami Lal | |||
*Chaudhary Badlu Ram Arya – Gurukul Dhiranwas | |||
*[[Subedar Randhir Singh]] – Virchakra | |||
*[[Master Chandgi Ram]] - Hindkeshari | |||
*[[Choudhary Jai Lal]] - Pardhan Roghi Khap Panchayat, [[Hisar]] | |||
*Chaudhary Kapur Singh | |||
*Chaudhary Lahana Singh | |||
*Major Rajendra Singh | |||
*Chaudhary Dhup Singh | |||
*Chaudhary Mehtab Singh | |||
*Ch.Ved Parkesh Ex. Sarpanch(Two terms) | |||
*[[Pradeep Singh Sihag]]- Professional boxer. From [[Sisai]], [[Hisar]], [[Haryana]] | |||
*[[Jogi Ram Sihag]] MLA Barwala 2019 | |||
== Picture Gallery == | |||
<gallery> | |||
File:Short history of Sisai village.jpg|सिसाय गांव का संक्षिप्त इतिहास | |||
File:Khushi Sisai.jpeg | |||
</gallery> | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
== External Links == | |||
* [https://villageinfo.in/haryana/hisar/hansi/sisai-kali-rawan.html Facts and figures about Sisai Kalirawan - villageinfo.in website] | |||
---- | ---- | ||
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[[Category:Indus Valley Civilization]] | |||
[[Category:Jat Villages]] | [[Category:Jat Villages]] | ||
[[Category:Jat History]] | [[Category:Jat History]] | ||
[[Category:Jat History in Haryana]] | [[Category:Jat History in Haryana]] | ||
[[Category:Jat Villages in Haryana]] | |||
[[Category:Villages in Hisar]] | |||
[[Category:Cities and towns by Jats]] | |||
[[Category:Cities and towns by Jats in Hisar]] | |||
[[Category:Cities and towns by Jats in Haryana]] |
Latest revision as of 17:03, 4 October 2024
Sisai (सिसाय, सिसाह) is a large village, which has got the status of a town, situated in Hisar district, tehsil Hansi. It is a site of Indus Valley Civilization.
Location
It is located 8 km north of Hansi. It is divided in two parts namely, Sisai Kaliraman and Sisai Bola. Sisai Kaliraman is of Kaliraman Jats, and Sisai Bola is of Sihag Jats. This village was considered to be the largest village of joint Punjab. This village in Haryana has 2 panchayats.
Founder
Jat Gotras
- Kaliraman - in Sisai Kaliraman
- Sihag - in Sisai Bola[2]
History
The Kaliraman gotra is branch of nagavansh or Nagas. Dilip Singh Ahlawat has mention it as one of the ruling Jat clans in Central Asia. [3] Known as Kala in Maharashtra. Kalas are descendants of Kalashoka (कालाशोक) son of Shishunaga. They had won the Kalakuta (कालकूट) country also. [4] Kaliraman gotra started after Kali of Nagavansh. People of this gotra had republics in Singhpura and Bhagowala in Punjab.[5]
A king of this gotra was the ruler near Mathura, on the banks of Yamuna River. The ancient fort of Kaliramna is in ruins near Mathura. His fort was known as fort of Kalidheh. The famous episode of Mahabharata regarding Lord Krishna’s killing of a black python, Kaliya (कालिया), is related with some bad ruler from this gotra. With the killing of Kaliya Naga, Krishna brought the end of this clan’s rule in Brij. Dilip Singh Ahlawat has mention it as one of the ruling Jat clans in Central Asia. [6]
From Mathura they went to Kabul-Ghazni with other other Jats - Yadavas. They founded the Kingdom of Garh - Ghazni. During rise of Islam they came back to Bhatner- Sirsa. According to their bards they founded the old village of Patan and Siswad. From Patan Chaudhary Sishu came to Sisai. His brother Sunda founded village Sandwa and Salaywala.
Site of Indus Valley Civilization
Sisai is an Indus Valley Civilization site with three mounds Sisai 1, Sisai 2 and Sisai 2.
Bolstering the status of Rakhigarhi as the largest Indus Valley Civilization metropolis on the banks of Drishadvati river (current day paleochannel of Chautang), at least 23 other Indus Valley Civilization sites within 5 km (at 4 sites), 10 km (at least 10 sites) and 15 km (at least 9 sites) radius of Rakhigarhi have been discovered till 2001. Some of the raw materials were procured from the nodal Rakhigarhi site and finished products were brought back to the nodal Rakhigarhi site for marketing.[7]
Within 5 km radius are early Harappan (4600 BCE - 2800 BCE site of Gamra and mature Harappan (2600 BCE - 1400 BCE sites of Budana, Haibatpur and Lohari Ragho 3.[8]
Within 5 km to 10 km radius, early Harappan sites are Lohari Ragho 1, Lohari Ragho 2 and Kheri Lochab-Kheri Jalab. Mature Harappan small farmstead sites are Milakpur and Gunkali. Small farmstead sites of Kinnar, Nara and Mirchpur have material from both mature and late Harappan period. late Harappan (after 1400 BCE) sites are Sotha and Gandaswala Khera.[9]
Within 5 km to 10 km radius are early, mature and late Harrpan sites. To the north-west of Rakhigarhi are Panhari, Gyanpura, Sotha, Kagsar, Sulchani and south-west of Rakhigarhi are Sisai 1, 2 and 3, Rajpura 2, Pali and Masudpur.[10]
इतिहास
जयपुर रियासत के शेखावाटी भाग में गूगौर और बागौर नाम के दो गाँव थे। इनके स्वामी जयपरतनामी चौहान थे। जयपरतनामी के 4 पुत्र हुये 1. जाटू, 2. सतरोल, 3. राघू, और 4. जरावता. जाटू का विवाह सिरसा नगर के सरोहा गोत्री ठाकुर की पुत्री के साथ हुआ। जाटू के दो पुत्र हुये पाड़ और हरपाल। पाड़ ने राजली ग्राम बसाया जो अब जिला हिसार में पड़ता है। [p.11] राजली सारा जाटों का गाँव है जिसके स्वामी भी जाट हैं। हरपाल ने गुराणा गाँव बसाया जो राजली के पास ही है। यह ग्राम भी जाटों का है। [11]
चेतंग नदी, जो यमुना से निकलती है, के किनारे पर जाटों के अनेक गाँव हैं। इन गांवों को सतरोला ने बसाया इसीलिए इनको सतरौले बोलते हैं जिनमें सामिल हैं – नार नाद, भैनी, पाली, खांडा, बास, पेट वाड़, सुलचाणी, राजथल आदि प्रसिद्ध गाँव हैं। यहाँ सतरोला का खेड़ा भी है। इसीसे यह प्रमाणित होता है कि ये सारे गाँव सतरोला ने बसाये। इन सारे ग्रामों का स्वामी सतरौला था। [12]
तहसील हांसी जिला हिसार में जाटों का सिसाय नाम का बड़ा गाँव है। इस ग्राम के स्वामी जाट हैं। इस ग्राम को राघू का ग्राम कहते हैं। डाटा, मसूदपुरा आदि और भी कई गाँव हैं जिनको राघू के ग्राम कहते हैं।ये सारे गाँव सिसाय के पास ही हैं ये सब राघू के बसाये ग्राम हैं। [13]
Population
The Polulation of Sisai Kalirawan village, according to 2011 Census, was 7312 (Males: 3915; Famales: 3397)[14]
Notable persons
- Rai Sahab Choudhary Ami Lal
- Chaudhary Badlu Ram Arya – Gurukul Dhiranwas
- Subedar Randhir Singh – Virchakra
- Master Chandgi Ram - Hindkeshari
- Choudhary Jai Lal - Pardhan Roghi Khap Panchayat, Hisar
- Chaudhary Kapur Singh
- Chaudhary Lahana Singh
- Major Rajendra Singh
- Chaudhary Dhup Singh
- Chaudhary Mehtab Singh
- Ch.Ved Parkesh Ex. Sarpanch(Two terms)
- Pradeep Singh Sihag- Professional boxer. From Sisai, Hisar, Haryana
- Jogi Ram Sihag MLA Barwala 2019
Picture Gallery
-
सिसाय गांव का संक्षिप्त इतिहास
-
References
- ↑ Jat Varna Mimansa (1910), Author: Pandit Amichandra Sharma, Published by Lala Devidayaluji Khajanchi, p.11
- ↑ Jat History Dalip Singh Ahlawat/Chapter III (Page 304)
- ↑ Dilip Singh Ahlawat: Jat viron ka Itihas
- ↑ Jat Bandhu, 25 September, 2007
- ↑ Dr Mahendra Singh Arya, Dharmpal Singh Dudee, Kishan Singh Faujdar & Vijendra Singh Narwar: Ādhunik Jat Itihas (The modern history of Jats), Agra 1998, p. 229
- ↑ Dilip Singh Ahlawat: Jat viron ka Itihas
- ↑ ASI Rakhigarhi Excavation Report for 1997-98 and 199-2001 excavations, Author: Dr. Amrendra Nath, Publisher: Archaeological Survey of India, Published: 2004
- ↑ ASI Rakhigarhi Excavation Report for 1997-98 and 199-2001 excavations, Author: Dr. Amrendra Nath, Publisher: Archaeological Survey of India, Published: 2004
- ↑ ASI Rakhigarhi Excavation Report for 1997-98 and 199-2001 excavations, Author: Dr. Amrendra Nath, Publisher: Archaeological Survey of India, Published: 2004
- ↑ ASI Rakhigarhi Excavation Report for 1997-98 and 199-2001 excavations, Author: Dr. Amrendra Nath, Publisher: Archaeological Survey of India, Published: 2004
- ↑ Jat Varna Mimansa (1910), Author: Pandit Amichandra Sharma, Published by Lala Devidayaluji Khajanchi, pp.10-11
- ↑ Jat Varna Mimansa (1910), Author: Pandit Amichandra Sharma, Published by Lala Devidayaluji Khajanchi, pp.10-11
- ↑ Jat Varna Mimansa (1910), Author: Pandit Amichandra Sharma, Published by Lala Devidayaluji Khajanchi, pp.10-11
- ↑ http://www.census2011.co.in/data/village/61063-sisai-kali-rawan-haryana.html
External Links
Back to Indus Valley Civilization/ Jat Villages