Jhinjha

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For the town of this name see Jinja Uganda

Jhinjha (झींझा)[1] Jhijha (झीझा)[2] Jhinja (झिन्जा) Jinja (जीन्जा) Jinja (जींजा)[3] is Gotra of Jats found in Rajasthan, Punjab, Haryana and Madhya Pradesh.

Origin

  • Other view is that probably it gets name from tree known as Jhinjhora or Jhinja which has botanical name Bauhinia racemosa. As per tradition of naming gotras after trees and animals it belongs to Nagavanshis.

Genealogy of Jinj

Hukum Singh Panwar[6] has given the ancestry of Bharatpur rulers starting from 1. Yadu. Shini is at S.No. 38 and Krishna at S.No. 43 and Vajra at S.No. 46[7]. From S.No. 47 onward we follow James Tod[8].

34. Andhaka → 35. Bhajmana → 36. Viduratha → 37. Shura → 38. Shini → 39. Bhoja → 40. Hardika → 41. Devamidha → 42. Vasudeva → 43. Krishna (w.Rukmini) → 44. Pradyumna → 45. Aniruddha → 46. Vajra → 47. Naba → 48. Bahubal (w.Kamlavati Puar) → 49. Bahu → 50. Subahu → 51. Rijh → 52. Raja Gaj (founded Ghazni in Yudhishthira 3008= BC 93) → Salivahana (S.72 = AD 16) → 53. Raja Baland → 54. Jinj

History

Dr Pema Ram writes that after the invasion of Alexander in 326 BC, the Jats of Sindh and Punjab migrated to Rajasthan. They built tanks, wells and Bawadis near their habitations. The tribes migrated were: Shivis, Yaudheyas, Malavas, Madras etc. The Shivi tribe which came from Ravi and Beas Rivers founded towns like Sheo, Sojat, Siwana, Shergarh, Shivganj etc. This area was adjoining to Sindh and mainly inhabited by Jats. The descendants of Madras in Rajasthan are: Jinja, Bana, Thoria, Lagman, Kamodia, Madal, Devsalya, Junawa, Maderna, Judi, Madrewa, Khokh, Asihag etc. [9]


James Tod[10] writes that Raja Baland had seven sons : Bhatti, Bhupati, Kullar, Jinj, Sarmor, Bhynsrecha, Mangreo.


Jinj, the fourth son, had seven sons ; Champo, Gokul, Mehraj, Hunsa, Bhadon, Rasso, Juggo, all whose issue bore the name of Jinj and in like manner did the other sons become the patriarchs of tribes. Doubtless the junction of Jinj with that of Johya, another numerous tribe, formed the Jenjuheh of Baber ; the Johyas of the Bhatti annals, now known only by name, but whose history forms a volume. The sons of Jinj have left numerous traces — Jenjian on the Garah ; Jinjinialli in the desert, &c. [11] Jinja and Jinjwaria are Jat clans originated from Jinj.

Villages founded by Jhinjha clan

Distribution in Rajasthan

They are found in large number in many villages of Bikaner, Hanumangarh, Nagaur, Ajmer districts in Rajasthan.

Villages in Hanumangarh district

Jhinjha (झींझा) gotra Jats live in Hanumangarh district in Rajasthan. Dhaban, Goluwala Niwadan, Hanumangarh, Hiranwali, Katheda, Ratanpura Sangariya,

Villages in Nagaur district

Athiyasan, Borwa, Jhoojhanda, Khanwar (2), Phardod, Ren Nagaur,

Distribution in Punjab

They are found in large number in Hirawali, Beganwali villages in Fazilka tahsil and district in Punjab.

Villages in Fazilka district

Beganwali, Hirawali, Sureshwala,

Distribution in Haryana

Villages in Sirsa district

Teja Khera,

Distribution in Madhya Pradesh

Villages in Ratlam district

Villages in Ratlam district with population of Jhinja (झिन्जा) gotra are:

Kotdi 1, Morda 13,

Villages in Ratlam district with population of Jinja (जीन्जा) gotra are:

Bardiya goyal 1, Bhansa dabar 1, Piploda 8,

Villages in Hoshangabad district

Jinja (जीन्जा) gotra are Jats live in villages: Banapura,

Villages in Harda district

Segone,

Notable persons from this clan

  • Nath Mal Jhinjha - Secretary Bikaner Jat Mahasabha[12]
  • Ram Kisan Jeenja - SE PWD, Merta City, Mob: 9414106607. V/P Ren Nagaur, DISTT. NAGAUR, Present Address : PWD QUATERS, GH-3 OFFICERS COLONY BARMER, Resident Phone Number : 02982-227380, Mobile Number : 9414106607
  • श्री प्रदीप कुमार झींझा (ट्रस्टी), संगरिया, 9529511574, Trustee for 2013-2017 Gramotthan Vidyapeeth Sangaria.

References

  1. Ompal Singh Tugania:Jat Samuday ke Pramukh Adhar Bindu,p.40,s.n. 960
  2. डॉ पेमाराम:राजस्थान के जाटों का इतिहास, 2010, पृ.302
  3. डॉ पेमाराम:राजस्थान के जाटों का इतिहास, 2010, पृ.301
  4. Dr Mahendra Singh Arya, Dharmpal Singh Dudee, Kishan Singh Faujdar & Vijendra Singh Narwar: Ādhunik Jat Itihasa (The modern history of Jats), Agra 1998
  5. James Tod: Annals and Antiquities of Rajasthan, Volume II, Annals of Jaisalmer, p.202
  6. The Jats:Their Origin, Antiquity and Migrations/Appendices/Appendix No.1
  7. Yadu Vamsavali of Bharatpur given by Ganga Singh in his book 'Yadu Vamsa', Part 1, Bharatpur Rajvansa Ka Itihas (1637-1768), Bharatpur, 1967, pp. 19-21
  8. James Tod: Annals and Antiquities of Rajasthan, Volume II, Annals of Jaisalmer, p.196-201
  9. Dr Pema Ram:Rajasthan Ke Jaton Ka Itihas, First Edition 2010, ISBN:81-86103-96-1,p.14
  10. James Tod: Annals and Antiquities of Rajasthan, Volume II, Annals of Jaisalmer, p.201
  11. James Tod: Annals and Antiquities of Rajasthan, Volume II, Annals of Jaisalmer, p.202
  12. Dr Mahendra Singh Arya, Dharmpal Singh Dudee, Kishan Singh Faujdar & Vijendra Singh Narwar: Ādhunik Jat Itihasa (The modern history of Jats), Agra 1998, p. 376

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