Lunkaransar
| Author:Laxman Burdak, IFS (R) |
Lunkaransar (लूणकरणसर) is a town and tehsil of Bikaner district in Rajasthan, India.
Origin of name
- It gets its name from Salt (Lun in Hindi) water lake.
- Its old name was Thoria Basti (See Dhatarwal)
Location
Lunkaransar is Railway Station on the Abohar-Bikaner rail route. STD Code is 01528.
Villages in Lunkaransar tahsil
1 Lkd, 9 Mkd, 11 Mkd, 18 Mkd, 264.030 Rd(R), Adsar, Ajeetmana, Alauda, Arjunsar Station, Asrasar, Baderan, Bakhoosar, Baladesar, Bamanwali, Bas Karnisar, Beer Sangreu, Beermana, Bhaderan, Bhadwan, Bheekhnera, Bhojawas, Bhom Malkisar, Binjharwali, Chak 300-700 Rd, Chak Asrasar, Chak Bhanwariya, Chak Jor, Chak Phooldesar, Chandsar, Chhatasar, Delana Bara, Delana Chhota, Dhani Bhopalaram, Dhani Chhilan, Dhani Chhiplai, Dhani Khodan, Dhani Pandusar, Dheerdan, Dheereran, Dheereran Station, Doodimuklera, Doodiyali, Dulchasar, Dulmera, Dulmera Station, Gantan, Garabdesar, Ghesura, Gopalyan, Gusaina, Hanseran, Haphasar, Jaisan, Jaitpura, Jakhar Wala, Jaswantsar, Jogiyasan, Kagasar, Kalkal Muklera, Kaloo, Kalwas, Kankarwala, Kapoorisar, Karnali, Khapharsar, Khari, Kheeleriya, Kheenyera, Khodala, Khokharana, Kisnasar, Kisturiya, Koobiya, Kujti, Lakhawar, Lalera Patta Mahajan, Laleran, Laxminarayansar, Lunkaransar, Mahajan, Maharana, Makrasar, Malkisar, Manafarsar, Manohariya, Meghana, Mithriya, Mohkampura, Moosalki, Motolai, Nakodesar, Nathusar, Nathwana, Peepera, Phanchara @ Amarpura, Phooldesar Singas, Phooleji, Rajasar @ Karnisar, Rajpura Hudan, Rambagh, Ramsara, Ranisar, Ratnisar, Rawansar, Rekh Meghana, Rojhan, Sabniyan, Sadheran, Sahajarasar, Sehniwala, Shekhsar, Sherpura, Shobholai, Sodhwali, Soolera, Suin, Surnana, Taliwala, Tejana, Thoria Basti, Uchhrangdesar, Udana, Udeshiyan, Unchaira, Uttamdesar,
History
Lunkaransar is a small, closed, dry basin surrounded by dunes at the northeastern margin of the Thar Desert The lake levels were very shallow and fluctuated often in the early Holocene and then rose abruptly around 6300 carbon-14 years before the present (14 C yr B.P.). The major Harrapan-Indus civilization began and flourished in this region 1000 years after desiccation of the lake during arid climate and was not synchronous with the lacustral phase. [1]
Dhatarwal History
Nathu Dhatarwal (1323-1387 AD), chieftain of village Dhatri in present Sujangarh tahsil of Churu, was born at Dhatri in VS 1380 (=1323 AD) in the family of Ch. Malu Ram Dhatarwal and Smt Miron (Rajal). Nathu Dhatarwal founded village Rajasar in memory of his mother Rajal.
Nathu Dhatarwal married with Rupa Godara daughter of Narsi Godara at Baderan (Bikaner) in VS 1406 (= 1349 AD) on Akshaya Tratiya.
Dhatarwals had a war with Sinwars at Dhatri when they lost Malu Ram Dhatarwal father of Nathu Dhatarwal. After the war Nathu Dhatarwal along with his uncle Kalu Dhatarwal and maternal brother Bhinya Ram Roj left Dhatri. They settled at Baderan in Lunkaransar area where they constructed ponds and wells.
Nathu Dhatarwal died fighting with invaders from Sindh on Asoj badi 9 VS 1444 (=1387 AD).
Dhatarwals founded number of villages after Nathu Dhatarwal and his descendants. 12 villages founded by Dhatarwals are:
1. Kheenyera, 2. Soolera, 3. Bheekhnera, 4. Kumbhana, 5. Kolana, 6. Ajeetmana, 7. Ladera, 8. Bhanabasti, 9. Meghana, 10. Manera, 11. Thoiya, 12. Nathor (Nathuwas). Nathuwas was founded in memory of Nathu Dhatarwal.
Nathu Dhatarwal's eldest son was Kumbha after whom founded village Kumbhana.
Nathu Dhatarwal's second son was Khinya after whom founded village Kheenyera.
Nathu Dhatarwal's third son was Lado after whom founded village Ladera.
Nathu Dhatarwal's fourth son was Megha after whom founded village Meghana .
Nathu Dhatarwal's daughter was Thoili after whom founded village Thoiya. Thoili was married to Beniwals
Nathu Dhatarwal's younger brother was Asu, who had three sons. Asu's eldest son was Mena after whom founded village Manera.
Asu's second son was Bhikha after whom founded village Bheekhnera.
Mula son of Bhikha founded Mulera.
Nathu Dhatarwal's tau was Bhana after whom founded village Bhanabasti.
Bhana's younger brother Chuda founded Chudana.
Bhana's second younger brother Ajeeta founded Ajeetmana.
Malu was father of Nathu Dhatarwal whose cousin brother was Kalu. Kalu's son was Kola who founded Kolana.
पूला सारण
जब 16 वीं शताब्दी के पूर्वार्ध में राठोड इस एरिया में आए, उस समय पूला सारण यहाँ का शासक था और उसके अधीन 360 गाँव थे. इसी ने अपने नाम पर पूलासर (तहसील सरदारशहर) बसाया था जिसे बाद में सारण जाटों के पुरोहित पारीक ब्राह्मणों को दे दिया गया. पूला की पत्नी का नाम मलकी था, जिसको लेकर बाद में गोदारा व सारणों के बीच युद्ध हुआ. [2] मलकी के नाम पर ही बीकानेर जिले की लूणकरणसर तहसील में मलकीसर गाँव बसाया गया था.[3]
मलकीसर, पाण्डूसर, नकोदरसर, शेखसर,शेरपुरा और गोपलाणा सभी गाँव बीकानेर जिले की लूणकरणसर तहसील में हैं. संभवतः पांडू के नाम पर पाण्डूसर, शेरसिंह के नाम पर शेरपुरा और नकोदर के नाम पर नकोदरसर बसाया गया है.[4]
Jat gotras
Notable persons
- भागीरथ बिजारणियां पुत्र श्री रूधाराम वार्ड़ नं. 15, लूणकरनसर अध्यक्ष क्र.वि.स.समिति लूणकरनसर[5]
- Hans Raj Baradia[6]
- Mahendra Kumar Godara - RAS (2012), from Lunkaransar (Bikaner) [7]
External links
References
- ↑ High-Resolution Holocene Environmental Changes in the Thar Desert, Northwestern India
- ↑ दयालदास ख्यात, देशदर्पण, पेज 20
- ↑ Dr Pema Ram, The Jats Vol. 3, ed. Dr Vir Singh,Originals, Delhi, 2007 p. 209
- ↑ Dr Pema Ram, The Jats Vol. 3, ed. Dr Vir Singh,Originals, Delhi, 2007 p. 213
- ↑ http://www.swamikeshwanand.com/Donors%20List.aspx sn 190
- ↑ Kisan Chhatrawas Bikaner Smarika 1994, p.127
- ↑ Jat Gatha, September-2015,p. 15
External Links
Back to Jat Villages